Feb. 2 is one of the quirkiest and most whimsical traditions celebrated in North America – Groundhog Day! The holiday finds its roots in a German tradition that dates back to the 18th century.

The legend goes that if a hibernating animal, often a Badger or a “Dachstag” in German, saw its shadow on Candlemas Day, then there would be six more weeks of winter. When German settlers brought this tradition to the United States, they adopted the groundhog as the weather predictor.

Punxsutawney Phil, Pennsylvania’s most famous groundhog, has been serving weather predictions since the first Groundhog Day in 1887.

You may ask, “How is Phil still alive?” According to the official site, Punxsutawney Phil gets his longevity from drinking
“groundhog punch.” One sip, which is administered every summer at the Groundhog Picnic, gives him seven more years of
life.The spectacle of Groundhog Day is the groundhog’s interaction with its shadow. According to legend, if the groundhog sees its shadow and retreats to its burrow, then there will be six more weeks of winter. On the other hand, if the day is cloudy and the groundhog doesn’t see its shadow, then an early spring is predicted. Unfortunately, it’s not the most accurate, but still a fun tradition.

The most famous celebration takes place in Punxsutawney, Pa., where thousands gather to witness Punxsutawney Phil’s prediction. The event is also viewable on the official website.

Beyond its weather-predicting role, Groundhog Day has become a symbol of resilience and hope. In the midst of winter, the groundhog’s shadow, or lack thereof, can be a source of joy and anticipation. Whether Punxsutawney Phil predicts more winter or an early spring, the national celebration of this holiday is sure to brighten the last few days of winter.

Editor’s note: Phil forecasted an early spring.